29. ScienceDirect . “Artificial Intelligence in Education: A Systematic Literature Review.” 2024.
30. Offers broad meta-analysis highlighting the gap between potential and practice in educational AI platforms.
31. NSTA. “To Think or Not to Think: The Impact of AI on Critical‑Thinking Skills.” NSTA Blog , 2025.
32. Profiles classroom experiences that show AI can both hinder and facilitate questioning—mirroring your comparative vignettes.
33. The Guardian. “Estonia eschews phone bans in schools and takes leap into AI.” May 26, 2025.
34. Reports Estonia’s progressive AI integration policies, illustrating successful national-level educational approaches.